Supreme Court says school strip search of student wrong

By Diane Saunders
Staff Writer
Published on Sunday, June 28, 2009 12:32 PM MST

Safford Middle School officials violated the constitutional rights of Savana Redding when they strip-searched her Oct. 8, 2003, while looking for ibuprofen pills, the United States Supreme Court decided June 25.

“It was a big relief,” Redding said in a phone interview. “I’m really happy about the fact that it’s less likely to happen to anyone else (because of the Supreme Court decision).”

At issue was the right of school officials to strip-search a student in an attempt to find contraband. Redding alleged her constitutional rights were violated and sued the school district. The Safford School District contended it had a right to strip-search students.

Savana Redding’s name will go down in history as the one behind the Supreme Court ruling that will better protect students from being forced to submit to strip searches. Contributed photo

Redding, then a 13-year-old student, was taken to the school office and subjected to the strip search after a classmate told Assistant Principal Kerry Wilson that she obtained a prescription-strength ibuprofen pill from Redding.

Ibuprofen is a non-narcotic pain reliever that comes in prescription and over-the-counter doses. It is sold under the the brand names of Advil and Motrin.

In an 8-1 decision, the high court determined that SMS Assistant Principal Kerry Wilson had no reason to suspect Redding concealed drugs in her undergarments when he ordered the school nurse and an administrative assistant — both women — to conduct the search.

Justice Clarence Thomas was the lone dissenting justice of the court’s nine-member panel.

“The Supreme Court saw this exactly as the public did,” said Adam Wolf, the American Civil Liberties Union attorney who argued Redding’s case before the Supreme Court. “Eight of the nine justices had no problem coming to the same conclusion as the public.”

Wolf added that the court’s decision “will protect the well-being and constitutional rights of schoolchildren.”

He added that children who find themselves in a situation similar to Redding’s — being forced to comply with a strip search — will have legal recourse.

The Supreme Court also ruled that Wilson, the nurse and the administrative assistant were immune from liability because there was no clear legal precedent established that a strip search of a child, based on little evidence, was wrong.

“It should have been set six years ago. The Supreme Court decision makes it wrong,” Wolf said.

Still at issue is the school district’s liability. The Supreme Court remanded that determination to a lower court.

Safford School District Superintendent Mark Tregaskes said he could not comment because part of the Supreme Court decision was remanded. As for the remainder, Tregaskes said he could not comment because he had not read the entire decision.

Safford Middle School Principal Clay Emery, who was not the principal at the time of the Redding incident, said he hopes the school can begin to heal.

“In the interest of our school and community, I hope this can be put behind us,” Emery said. “I feel for everyone involved in this issue. There are so many good things happening at Safford Middle School — I hope this doesn’t leave a scar.”

The decision, however, does not erase the trauma of the search. Redding says she suffered several long-term repercussions from the incident, including stomach ulcers and a tendency to become ill at school.

“I didn’t want to go to school at all,” Redding said. “It’s something that’s pretty hard not to think about.”

Although her family was supportive, Redding had to receive counseling. When she learned that the nurse who participated in the search was assigned to her high school, she left school to go home when she became ill instead of going to the nurse’s office.

Eventually, Redding dropped out of school and took a placement test at Eastern Arizona College, where she is working on her general education diploma.

As Redding struggled to complete her education, her complaint against the School District slowly wound its way through the federal court system.

In a July 11, 2008, ruling, an 11-judge panel of the Ninth U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in San Francisco said Safford Middle School officials violated Red-ding’s Fourth Amendment rights when they forced her to strip to her underwear in search of ibuprofen tablets. This ruling came nine months after a Sept. 21, 2007, decision by the appellate court’s three-judge panel that ruled in favor of the School District. The 2007 ruling upheld a federal district court’s summary judgement that Wilson, the nurse and the administrative assistant did not violate the girl’s Fourth Amendment rights.

The Safford School District appealed the appellate court’s 2008 decision in Redding’s favor to the U.S. Supreme Court. The high court heard the appeal in April.

Comments

22 comment(s)

    The point is wrote on Jul 27, 2009 5:10 PM:

    " No matter how anyone my view the girl, the fact is it's wrong what was done. She was reported to be carrying ibuprofen, not meth or crack, a harmless pill you take when you have a headache. The school really screwed up and instead of admitting they made a terrible and stupid choice, they choose to defend it. Kids at that age are very vulnerable and even something like this, is not that easy for a 13-year old to get over. Just remember how awkward and conscience you we all were at that age. "

    Rather Not Say wrote on Jul 7, 2009 7:08 PM:

    " I agree with all these comments about Mr. Wilson when i was in Middle School he was a math teacher and i remember going to him all year and lettiing him know there where a group of guys harrassing me, makeing sexual comments and he did nothing.. I would go home every day and tell my mother. Finnallly she said to tell him off and i did and you know the principle back then Mr. Artrip susspended me they took his word..And it seems people stilll hate him for the simmularities that i faced back then. Children are never safe. "

    To Confused wrote on Jul 5, 2009 10:53 PM:

    " You gave yourself the correct name, you are confused and a very sick twisted person. You should take your own advice and seek a psychological evaluation. "

    Curious wrote on Jul 5, 2009 10:32 PM:

    " I would like to know what happened to the girl who accused Miss Redding of having the Ibuprofin anyway. She should be named in any lawsuit also and for Mr. Wilson to do this only on the word of another student was just stupid on his part especially when she had no history of trouble! I bet the girl who started all of this doesn't even feel badly. Wretched wench!!!! "

    Confused wrote on Jul 5, 2009 4:28 PM:

    " The two women that actually took her into the room and had her strip should be taken into custody. How can they live with knowing they did this to another? What is not suprising is this community has done nothing about the two sick individuals that did that to the girl whether she had ibuprohen or not. The two people are still on the loose? These two should have psychological evaluations. Molesters hide amongest us ! "

    Well... wrote on Jul 2, 2009 2:44 PM:

    " To hold on...If you think it is normal for middle school aged children to lie...you have got some serious problems yourself. I have raised four children and they knew right from wrong and it certainly was not normal for them to lie. I'll just bet your kids love you as much as most kids like this Mr. Wilson... which is not much. I feel sorry for you and your kids. Get some therapy and invite Mr. Wilson along for the ride. "

    Safford parent wrote on Jul 2, 2009 2:17 PM:

    " This is the exact type of case and situation that sets precedent. If it didn't have merit it would not have gone all the way to the Supreme Court. The precedent had not been set at the time it happened and now it has been. "

    To Haha wrote on Jul 1, 2009 6:07 PM:

    " Have you ever been violated by someone? Obviously not or you would be MAD that this can and does happen in our community. We have a responsibility to protect our children. (even from principals and teachers). It's a shame that you think a child must be perfect to deserve that protection. We are none of us perfect especially children. Children are not safe in this town! Even admitted molesters go free. CPS does nothing. "

    parent wrote on Jul 1, 2009 3:16 PM:

    " my response to ignorant and in denial person posted as hold on: With all do respect, no it is not that I am in denial I know exactly how and who my son is but "kermit" as I now know is a bully to the point where he reprimanded my son for calling a little boy by his name and not pronouncing it the american way even though the boy's name was a mexican name! Do you understand now? I don't think a person with an american name wants it pronounced mexican or vice versa? SMS is in denial "

    nemo wrote on Jun 30, 2009 10:28 PM:

    " I don't think anyone disputes that what happened six years ago was extremely poorly handled and just wrong. However, I do wonder if anyone else remembers how the majority of comments made at that time reflected poorly on the young lady, her conduct at school, and her family's conduct in general. Somehow, we now have St. Savana. The truth probably lies somewhere in the middle. I did find the comment about sexual molestation to be not only excessive, but inflammatory, ugly even for the blogs that appear here and many are really ugly. "

    haha wrote on Jun 30, 2009 9:59 PM:

    " The girl did not deserve that yes but now she is acting as if she can not function...wow aren't there more important things going on in world..there are people going 6 or 7 days without water and that is normal for them and this is what we are so concerned about....nice. Get a grip people she is just milking this thing for as much publicity as she can get...what you didn't know about her millions of dollars she is seeking in her lawsuit...hmm yeah sounds like she is really hurting. "

    93 wrote on Jun 30, 2009 9:39 PM:

    " When I was in Jr. High Wilson was the nerdy math teacher that all of the students picked on. Maybe the dork feels like he's getting even some how. "

    woop woop wrote on Jun 30, 2009 5:52 PM:

    " ya i will agree that kermit (mr. wilson) is an idiot. he does alot of things that he knows should not be done but of course kermit gets his ways as long as he is gettin children in trouble and gettin his paycheck. and if you are wondering why i call him kermit its sorta an inside joke between all the student in the past he has messed with. "

    hold on. wrote on Jun 30, 2009 4:11 PM:

    " so, mr. wilson is the reason for you taking your son out of school? Why is your son seeing Mr. Wilson so often? Could it be that your son is in trouble a lot. Every parent wants to believe their kid is the best and is never in trouble. Truth is it's natural for middle schoolers to lie. Most trouble makers hate the vp because they don't get to be the good guy, like the principal. They get to deal with kids like yours. Kids that make the rounds in schools because theywon'tbehave. "

    parent wrote on Jun 30, 2009 10:34 AM:

    " I also agree with everyone and feel that Mr. Wilson is an idiot, my son is a student there and we have had SO many problems with him and I have enrolled him in another school because you are right everyone including the school board and teachers along with Emery always cover for Mr. Wilson.
    In their eyes he does nothing wrong so god bless them for their ignorance and hope they open their eyes before it's too late & someone closes them down "

    arrest wrote on Jun 29, 2009 7:54 PM:

    " Are the police now going to make an arrest ??? "

    Again they made the choice wrote on Jun 29, 2009 4:50 PM:

    " Part of the community - I am sure you are colored by the fact that you know the two women who stripped search two 13 yr. old girls. It does not change the fact that it was abusive and police charges should have been filed.

    They made the choice to do what they did. Consequences of our actions are not always pleasant.

    Bottom line they should have refused to strip seach children. "

    Parent of the community wrote on Jun 29, 2009 3:28 PM:

    " I must say that I agree with all these comments...so far. I feel for the Redding family and my prayers are with you. Wilson has abused his authority with many incidents and it is like hitting your head against the wall to bring it to Tregaskes because he simply backs him and is NOT there for thes kids or parents AT ALL!! WE NEED CHANGES!! I also agree that the other two that followed orders, as dumb as that was, are GOOD POEPLE I know them both. I'm sure they learned from a bad decision. however, WILSON needs to go!!! "

    They made the choice wrote on Jun 29, 2009 2:47 PM:

    " Seth wrote on Jun 29, 2009 11:59 AM:

    ..."school nurse and an administrative assistant" who were roped into this in the first place by Wilson. "
    ________________________________

    The nurse and assistant made the choice to participate in sexually molesting a 13 yr. girl. If my boss told me to strip search a child I would say no and call the police. "

    Seth wrote on Jun 29, 2009 11:59 AM:

    " While I do have sympathy for Ms. Redding I also have a great deal of sympathy for the "school nurse and an administrative assistant" who were roped into this in the first place by Wilson. Their names are well known in the Gila Valley and I will not mention them here but I am very glad that the Supreme Court shielded them from liability. They have been through a lot in the past six years due to being forced into this when Wilson totally exceeded his authority. Now they can hopefully put this behind them. "

    JM wrote on Jun 28, 2009 10:06 PM:

    " there has to be away to get that man out of our school system. i now for a fact this is not the only wrong thing wilson has ever done to a student, but the school district always covers it up. "

    jw wrote on Jun 28, 2009 3:15 PM:

    " dear Miss Redding, We are so pleased the court ruled in your favor. One can forgive but one cannot always errase the things that happen to us. the memory stays for yrs. and sometimes forever.. we in our family will keep you in our thoughts and prayers.. in all this your thoughts are you hope this wont happen to someone elses child.. you are a wonderful young lady. please hang in there .. we too hope no one else suffers thru this . "

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